CHIKUNGUNYA DRUG TARGET DATABASE: A COMPREHENSIVE DATABASE OF CHIKUNGUNYA DRUG TARGETS

Authors

  • PRIYANKA KORI
  • Shivakumar B Madagi

Abstract

ABSTRACT
Objective: Chikungunya is a viral infection transmitted by the Aedes mosquito to humans. Currently, there is no approved treatment for the infection.
Clinical trials have been carried out to identify candidate drug molecules. There is no existing repository for determining the information pertaining
to drug targets of chikungunya. The current study aims to develop a comprehensive database of chikungunya drug targets.
Methods: Literature review is carried out to determine the available drug targets for chikungunya with the help of several open source biological
repositories. The database consists of 23 viral strains, 19 drugs targets, and 7 drugs. Further manual annotation is performed to identify the relevant
drug targets. For each of these drug targets identified, an illustrative pathway is constructed depicting the role of drug targets in the viral infection.
Results: The chikungunya drug target database (CDTD) was constructed based on the three-tier architecture in XAMPP (Windows Apache MySQL Perl
PHP) platform. The database comprised 23 viral isolates, 19 drug targets, and 7 currently used drugs specific to chikungunya infection. For each of the
drug targets, a mechanistic pathway is designed to illustrate the role of drug targets and the mechanical pathway in chikungunya infection.
Conclusion: CDTD is a specialized database which is designed to provide comprehensive information pertaining to viral drug targets. The database
can be utilized from researchers interested in the virology of chikungunya further providing drug target information.
Availability: The database is freely available at http://www.biocdtd.org/.
Keywords: Chikungunya virus, Drug targets, Viral isolates, Drugs, Pathways.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

REFERENCES

Cecilia D. Current status of dengue and chikungunya in India. WHO

South-East Asia J Public Health 2014;3(1):22-7.

Ross RW. The Newala epidemic. III. The virus: Isolation,

pathogenic properties and relationship to the epidemic. J Hyg (Lond)

;54(2):177-91.

Robinson MC. An epidemic of virus disease in Southern Province,

Tanganyika Territory, in 1952-53. I. Clinical features. Trans R Soc Trop

Med Hyg 1955;49(1):28-32.

Powers AM, Logue CH. Changing patterns of Chikungunya virus: Reemergence

of a zoonotic arbovirus. J

Gen

Virol

;88(9):2363-77.

Peters CJ, Dalrymple, JM. Alphaviruses. In: Fields BN, Knipe DM,

Chanok RM, editors. Virology. 2

ed. New York: Raven Press; 1990.

p. 713-61.

nd

Simizu B, Yamamoto K, Hashimoto K, Ogata T. Structural proteins of

Chikungunya virus. J Virol 1984;51(1):254-8.

Higashi N, Matsumoto A, Tabata K, Nagatomo Y. Electron microscope

study of development of Chikungunya virus in green monkey kidney

stable (VERO) cells. Virology 1967;33(1):55-69.

Strauss JH, Strauss EG. The alphaviruses: Gene expression, replication,

and evolution. Microbiol Rev 1994;58(3):491-562.

Gaedigk-Nitschko K, Schlesinger MJ. The Sindbis virus 6K protein

can be detected in virions and is acylated with fatty acids. Virology

;175(1):274-81.

Mishra AK, Jain CK, Agrawal A, Jain SJ, Dudha N, Kumar K, et al.

CHIKVPRO - a protein sequence annotation database for Chikungunya

virus. Bioinformation 2010;5(1):4-6.

G2H. Chikungunya Database. Available from: http://www.scfbio-iitd.

res.in/software/fig.jsp.

Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource: Chikungunya.

Available from: http://www.viprbrc.org/brc/viprStrainDetails.

spg?ncbiAccession=HM045792&decorator=togahttp://www.viprbrc.org/

brc/viprStrainDetails.spg?ncbiAccession=HM045792&decorator=toga.

Chikungunya Virus Information Diseases Database. Available from:

http://www.diseasesdatabase.com/ddb32213.htm.

Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed.

UniProt. Available from: http://www.uniprot.org/.

RCSB-PDB. Available from: http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/home/home.do.

Clinical Trials. Available from: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/.

MESH. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh.

Published

01-03-2016

How to Cite

KORI, P. ., and S. B Madagi. “CHIKUNGUNYA DRUG TARGET DATABASE: A COMPREHENSIVE DATABASE OF CHIKUNGUNYA DRUG TARGETS”. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, vol. 9, no. 2, Mar. 2016, pp. 134-7, https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ajpcr/article/view/10138.

Issue

Section

Original Article(s)