A STUDY OF STOOL SAMPLE FROM HIV POSITIVE AND HIV NEGATIVE AT ANDHRA PRADESH.

Authors

  • Gundala Obulesu Department of Microbiology, Bharath University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Hanumanthappa Ar Department of Microbiology, J.J.M. Medical College,Davangere, Karnataka, India.
  • Prabakar Reddy E Department of Biochemistry, Sree Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical Sciences, Bharath University,Pondicherry, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i1.19377

Keywords:

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, HIV, Parasite

Abstract

 Objective: The objective of this study is to investigate the variations, if any, in the types of intestinal parasites in HIV-positive and HIV-negative individuals.

Methods: For their HIV status in our laboratory by enzyme-linked immunoasorbant assay and TRIDOT, sample stool, macroscopic and microscopic examination, formal-ether concentration technique f, saline wet mount, iodine wet mount, modified acid-fast stain.

 Results: For the purpose of statistical analysis, the enteric parasites are divided into the coccidian group (Cryptosporidium+Isospora belli) and conventional enteric parasites (Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia intestinalis, and Ascaris lumbricoides), and enteric parasitic infection is more common in HIV-positive patients with diarrhea than HIV-positive patient without diarrhea or HIV-negative individuals.

Conclusion: The study period of 1 year and 8 months revealed that it is difficult to locate/identify a HIV-positive person in a place like Kadapa on account of confidentiality/lack of awareness among the population. Detection of intestinal parasites is 17.3% in HIV-positive patients and 12% in HIV-negative individuals.

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Author Biography

Gundala Obulesu, Department of Microbiology, Bharath University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

PhD scholar, Bharath Univarsity, Selaiyur, Chennai

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Published

01-01-2018

How to Cite

Obulesu, G., H. Ar, and P. R. E. “A STUDY OF STOOL SAMPLE FROM HIV POSITIVE AND HIV NEGATIVE AT ANDHRA PRADESH”. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, vol. 11, no. 1, Jan. 2018, pp. 394-7, doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i1.19377.

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Original Article(s)