METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF LEVOSULPIRIDE AND RABEPRAZOLE SODIUM: A NEW ANALYTICAL Q-ABSORBANCE RATIO APPROACH

Authors

  • Bharat Jhanwar Lovely Institute of Technology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara Jalandhar - 140 001, Punjab, India.
  • Bhupendra Singh Lovely Institute of Technology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara Jalandhar - 140 001, Punjab, India.
  • Geetanjali Saini Lovely Institute of Technology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara Jalandhar - 140 001, Punjab, India.
  • Surajpal Verma Lovely Institute of Technology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara Jalandhar - 140 001, Punjab, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10s4.21331

Keywords:

Levosulpiride, Rabeprazole sodium, Q-absorbance, ICH, Validation

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to develop a precise, accurate, and rapid ultraviolet spectrophotometric method for simultaneous estimation of levosulpiride (LEVO) and rabeprazole sodium (RBS) in the binary mixture and to validate the method as per ICH guidelines.

Method: Estimation of LEVO and RBS was performed by Q-absorbance method. Analysis was performed using the ratio of absorbance at two selected wavelengths, one at iso-absorptive point and other is the absorbance maxima of any one of the components. Single scan spectrum and the overlain spectrum conclude that absorbance maxima of LEVO and RBS are 228 and 291.8 nm, respectively, with a coinciding iso-absorptive point at 255 nm. Method uses a ratio of absorbance for assay at 255 and the second wavelength is 291.8 nm, λmax for RBS. It is also applicable at 228 nm, as the second wavelength.

Results: Linearity of LEVO and RBS was found to be 25-125 and 4-36 μg/ml, respectively. The accuracy of the LEVO and RBS was found 99.26% and 99.51%, respectively and Sandell's sensitivity ranged between 0.0238 and 0.594 μg/cm2. Assay of LEVO (75 mg) and RBS (20 mg) in capsule dosage form was found 99.5% and 98.69% w/w, respectively.

Conclusions: The developed method for the estimation of LEVO and RBS in binary mixture were found to be simple, accurate, robust, and reproducible. No interference of excipients and the degraded product was found during the estimation. Therefore, the method can be successfully applied for routine quality control analysis.

RBS) in the binary mixture and to validate the method as per ICH guidelines.

Method:  Estimation of LEVO and RBS was performed by Q-absorbance method. Analysis was performed using the ratio of absorbance at two selected wavelengths, one at iso-absorptive point and other is the absorbance maxima of any one of the components. Single scan spectrum and the overlain spectrum conclude that absorbance maxima of LEVO and RBS are 228 and 291.8 nm respectively with a coinciding iso-absorptive point at 255 nm. Method uses ratio of absorbance for assay at 255 and the second wavelength is 291.8 nm, λmax for RBS. It is also applicable at 228 nm, as the second wavelength.

Results: Linearity of LEVO and RBS were found to be 25-125and 4-36 μg/ml respectively. Accuracy of the LEVO and RBS was found 99.26 and 99.51% respectively and Sandell's sensitivity ranged between 0.0238 and 0.594 ðœ‡g/cm2. Assay of LEVO (75 mg) and RBS (20 mg) in capsule dosage form was found 99.5 and 98.69% w/w respectively.

Conclusions: The developed method for the estimation of LEVO and RBS in binary mixture were found to be simple, accurate, robust and reproducible. No interference of excipients and the degraded product were found during the estimation. Therefore the method can be successfully applied for routine quality control analysis.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Bharat Jhanwar, Lovely Institute of Technology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara Jalandhar - 140 001, Punjab, India.

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Asst. Prof

References

O’Neil MJ. The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs and Biologicals. 14th ed. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck Research Laboratories; 2011. p. 1041-3.

Rang HP, Dale MM, Ritter JM, Flower RJ. Rang and Dale’s Pharmacology. 6th ed. Edinburgh, New York: Churchill Livingstone, Elsevier Science Ltd.; 2007.

Brunton LL, Parker KL. Goodman and Gilman’s Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 11th ed. New Delhi: The Mc Graw Hill Companies Inc.; 2005.

Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. Indian Pharmacopoeia. Vol. 3. Ghaziabad: Government of India, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, The Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission; 2007. p. 1034-5.

Manjunath S, Chouhan V, Sandeep S. Spectrophotometric estimation of levosulpiride in bulk drug and formulations. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2011;3(2):135-7.

Battu R, Prasanna A. Development and validation of RP-HPLC for the rabeprazole sodium in pharmaceutical formulations and human plasma. Asian J Res Chem 2009;2(1):49-51.

Surve S, Patwari A, Patel J, Rathod I, Chhabria M. HPTLC and HPLC method development and validation for simultaneous estimation of rabeprazole sodium and levosulpiride in bulk and its pharmaceutical dosage form. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2013;5(3):65-9.

Pattanayak P, Sharma R, Chaturvedi SC. Simultaneous spectrophotometric estimation of rabeprazole sodium and itopride HCl. Anal Lett 2007;40(12):2288-94.

Saravanan G, Padmaja M, Geethanjali J, Visagaperumal D. Stability indicating RP-HPLC method for estimation of rabeprazole sodium and mosapride citrate in bulk and formulation. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2014;6(11):265-9.

Fig. 11: Calibration curve for synthetic mixture at 291.8 nm 10. Skoog DA, Holler FJ, Crouch SR. Introduction to UV Spectroscopy Principle of Instrumental Analysis. 7th ed. Bostan, USA: Cenage Learnings; 2007. p. 301.

Beckett AH, Stenlake JB. UV-Visible Spectrophotometry: Practical Pharmaceutical Chemistry. 4th ed., Vol. 2. New Delhi: C.B.S. Publishers; 2001. p. 285-97.

Nadia DE. Preparation of drug sample for analysis. Handbook of Pharmaceutical Analysis. New York: Marcel Dekker Inc.; 2002. p. 80-3.

Michael ES, Ira SK. Analytical Method Development and Validation. New York: Marcel Dekker Inc.; 1997. p. 25-9.

Text on Validation of Analytical Procedure, Q2A in ICH Harmonized Triplicate Guidelines, October; 1994.

Validation of Analytical Procedure Methodology, ICH Harmonized Tripartite Guideline, Q2B; 1996. p. 1-8.

Published

01-09-2017

How to Cite

Jhanwar, B., B. Singh, G. Saini, and S. Verma. “METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF LEVOSULPIRIDE AND RABEPRAZOLE SODIUM: A NEW ANALYTICAL Q-ABSORBANCE RATIO APPROACH”. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, vol. 10, no. 16, Sept. 2017, pp. 22-27, doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10s4.21331.

Issue

Section

Original Article(s)