GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS OF BLACK PLUM SEED (SYZYGIUM CUMINI) EXTRACT IN HEXANE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2019.v12i2.29396Keywords:
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, Black plum, Syzygium cumini, Seed extractAbstract
Objective: Black plum seed has unique medicinal value and used as antidiabetics, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory.
Methods: Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of the extracts of black plum seed obtained using solvent extraction with hexane as a solvent is used to attempt the identification of prominent components.
Results: Black plum seed extract is obtained by solvent extraction technique using Soxhlet extractor. A total of 10 compounds are predicted in black plum seed extract by GC-MS analysis.
Conclusion: The work presented relates to the study of GC-MS analysis of the extract of black plum seed obtained using solvent extraction with hexane as a solvent. Of ten compounds of black plum seed extract, five compounds are known to have antimicrobial properties.
Downloads
References
Jagetia GC, Baliga MS. Syzygium cumini (Jamun) reduces the radiation-induced DNA damage in the cultured human peripheral blood lymphocytes: A preliminary study. Toxicol Lett 2002;132:19-25.
Banerjee A, Nabasree D, De B. In vitro study of antioxidant activity of Syzygium cumini fruit. Food Chem 2005;90:727-33.
Veigasa JM, Narayan MS, Laxman PM, Neelwarne B. Chemical nature, stability and bioefficacies of anthocyanins from fruit peel of Syzygium cumini Skeels. Food Chem 2007;105:619-27.
Derwich E, Benziane Z, Chabir R, Taouil R. In vitro antibacterial and GC/MS analysis of the essential oil, extract of leaves of Rosmarinus officinalis grown in morocco. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2011;3:89-95.
Vijayanand P, Rao LJ, Narasimham P. Volatile flavour components of jamun fruit (Syzygium cumini L). Flavour Fragr J 2018;33:
Jampani C, Aduja N, Raghavarao KS. Purification of anthocyanins from jamun (Syzygium cumini L.) employing adsorption. Sep Purif Technol 2014;125:170-8.
Arun R, Prakash MV, Abraham SK, Premkumar K. Role of Syzygium cumini seed extract in the chemoprevention of in vivo genomic damage and oxidative stress. J Ethnopharmacol 2011;134:329-33.
Shinde J, Taldone T, Barletta M, Kunaparaju N, Hu B, Kumar S, et al. Alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Syzygium cumini (Linn.) skeels seed kernel in vitro and in goto-kakizaki (GK) rats. Carbohydr Res 2008;343:1278-81.
Painuli S, Rai N, Kumar N. GC-MS analysis of methanolic extract of leaves of rhododendron campanulatum. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2015;7:299-303.
Moghal MM, Pradhan V, Ladniya V. Fatty acid composition of oil extracted from freshwater edible crab (Barytelphusa cunicularis). Res J Pharm Biol Chem Sci 2015;6:542-7.
Basaar O, Saeedi AA, Fatema S, Mohsin M, Farooqui M. Supercritical fluid extraction of oil from freshwater edible crab (Barytelphusa cunicularis). J Med Chem Drug Disc 2015;2015:285-9.
Moghal MM, Pradhan V, Ladniya V. Supercritical fluid extraction of oil from freshwater edible crab (Barytelphusa cunicularis). Res J Pharm Biol Chem Sci 2016;7:1182-6.
Pradhan V, Moghal MM, Ladniya V, Fatema S. Supercritical fluid extraction: Applications to biological system. Res J Pharm Biol Chem Sci 2015;6:371-8.
Ladniya V, Pradhan V, Moghal MM. Fatty acid composition of oil extracted from magur fish (Clarias batrachus). J Med Chem Drug Discov 2016;1:504-10.
Moghal MM, Ladniya V, Pradhan V. Gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy analysis of oil extracted from freshwater edible crab (Barytelphusa cunicularis). Res J Pharm Biol Chem Sci 2016;7:1840-7.
Ladniya V, Moghal MM, Pradhan V. Fatty acid composition of oil extracted from surmai fish (Scomberomorus commerson) from Marathwada region. Res J Pharm Biol Chem Sci 2017;8:299-304.
Abubakar MN, Majinda RR. GC-MS analysis and preliminary antimicrobial activity of Albizia adianthifolia (Schumach) and Pterocarpus angolensis (DC). Medicines (Basel) 2016;3:E3.
Jayashree I, Geetha DH, Rajeswari M. Gc-Ms analysis of bioactive constituents of Glochidion ellipticum WT. Int J Pharm Sci Res 2015;6:2546-50.
Parthipan B, Suky MG, Mohan VR. GC-MS analysis of phytocomponents in Pleiospermium alatum (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) Swingle, (Rutaceae). J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2015;4:216-22.
Hussein HM. Analysis of trace heavy metals and volatile chemical compounds of Lepidium sativum using atomic absorption spectroscopy, gas chromatography-mass spectrometric and fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. Res J Pharm Biol Chem Sci 2016;7:2529-55.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
The publication is licensed under CC By and is open access. Copyright is with author and allowed to retain publishing rights without restrictions.