A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE PATTERN OF SELF-MEDICATION USED FOR DIARRHEA AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS IN TERTIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL OF CENTRAL INDIA

Authors

  • POOJA SOLANKI MISHRA Department of Pharmacology, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • ASHUTOSH TIWARI Department of Pharmacology, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • MEGHNA SHINDE Department of Pharmacology, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • DEEPTI RASTOGI Department of Pharmacology, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • AVINA KHARAT Department of Pharmacology, MGM Medical College and M.Y. Hospital, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5502-960X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i5.49806

Keywords:

Diarrhea, Hygiene, Medical students, Self-medication, Drug usage pattern

Abstract

Objective: The objective of the study is to assess the drug usage pattern, personal hygiene, and sanitation practices among day scholars and hosteller medical students.

Methods: A questionnaire-based cross-sectional study was conducted at MGM Medical College and M.Y. Hospital, Indore. Undergraduate and postgraduate medical students who experienced episodes of diarrhea in the past 6 months were included in the study. Diarrhea occurring due to organic causes was excluded. Data were collected using a Google or physical form and were analyzed using descriptive statistics.

Results: 254 students who suffered from diarrhea in the past 6 months participated in the study, out of which 56% were hostellers. Commonly used drugs were ofloxacin, metronidazole, etc. 50.2% of them took self-medication; the majority of them were hostellers. Students were found to eat outside at least once a week. Personal hygiene and sanitation were more compromised among hostellers than day scholars.

Conclusion: Personal hygiene and sanitation practices should be improved among medical students, especially hostel students. These students, despite being from medical backgrounds, still take irrational medication. Therefore, there is a need for increased awareness regarding drug usage, and self-medication should be discouraged.

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Published

07-05-2024

How to Cite

MISHRA, P. S., A. TIWARI, M. SHINDE, D. RASTOGI, and A. KHARAT. “A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE PATTERN OF SELF-MEDICATION USED FOR DIARRHEA AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS IN TERTIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL OF CENTRAL INDIA”. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, vol. 17, no. 5, May 2024, pp. 22-28, doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i5.49806.

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Original Article(s)