AN OVERVIEW ON PLANTS WITH ANTI-INFLAMMATORY POTENTIAL
##semicolon##
Inflammation##common.commaListSeparator## Medicinal plants##common.commaListSeparator## Anti-inflammatory potential##article.abstract##
Inflammation is a protective mechanism of the body which involves vascular tissues, plasma proteins or cells and chemical mediators for the removal of hazardous stimuli like pathogens, allergens, irritants or cell damage and initiates the healing process. Anti-inflammatory drugs like steroidal and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used to treat inflammation. Recently, the synthetic drugs shows a number of side effects such as kidney failure, ulceration and bleeding, liver damage etc. Therefore a search for the other substitute with no or less side effects is necessary. Plants are used from ancient times to treat various serious disorders. Plant constitutes a large number of chemicals which are responsible for the treatment of disease in an archaistic manner. The present review was pile up various plants with anti-inflammatory potential.
##submission.citations##
Vane JR, Botting RM. New insights into the mode of action of anti-inflammatory drugs. Inflammation Res 1995;44:1-10.
Umapathy E, Ndebia EJ, Meeme A, Adam B, Menziura P, Nkeh-Chungag BN, et al. An experimental evaluation of Albucasetosa aqueous extract on membrane stabilization, protein denaturation and white blood cell migration during acute inflammation. J Med Plant Res 2010;4:789-95.
Henson PM, Murphy RC. Mediators of the inflammatory process. Amsterdam Elsevier; 1989. p. 404.
Smith GR, Sortins M. Cancer, inflammation and the AT 1 and AT 2 receptors. J Inflammation 2004;1:1-3.
Ahmadiani A, Fereidoni M, Semnanian S, Kamalinejad M, Saremi S. Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of Sambucusebulus rhizome extract in rats. J Ethnopharmacol 1998;61:229-32.
Arivazhagan S, Balasenthi S, Nagini S. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Mallotusoppostifolium. J Phytother Res 2000;14:291-3.
Kumarappan CT, Chandra R, Mandal SC. Anti-inflammatory activity of Ichnocarpusfrutescens. Pharmacologyonline 2006;3:201-6.
Fatma A, Shah AK, Aftab A. Determination of total phenol, in vitro antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of seeds and fruits of Zizyphus spina-christi grown in Oman. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2014;4(Suppl 2):S656-60.
Vijaya PP, David W, Aswan Ali AM, Yogananth N, Syed Ali M, Anuradha V, et al. Evaluation of in vitro anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties of Pergulariadaemia and Solanum xanthocarpum. Int J Curr Microbiol Appl Sci 2013;2:94-9.
Vivek D, Nimisha GN, Anju MP, Bijesh Vatakkeel, Siju EN, Aiswarya Lakshmi AG. In vitro anti-inflammatory activity of Aervalanata. Int J Physical Ther Rehabilitation 2015;7:57-9.
Ranjit Thakur. Study of antioxidant, the antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity of cinnamon (Cinamomum tamala), ginger (Zingiber officinale) and turmeric (Curcuma longa). Am J Life Sci 2013;1:273-7.
Maliheh NB, Prakash HS. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential of selected medicinal plants of lamiaceae family. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2014;5(Suppl 1):100-4.
Muruganantham N, Solomon S, Senthamilselvi MM. The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of Plumeriarubra (Flowers). Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res 2015;30:132-5.
Chaudhari MG, Joshi BB, Mistry KN. In vitro anti-diabetic and Anti-inflammatory activity of stem bark of Bauhinia purpurea. Bull Pharm Med Sci 2013;1:139-50.
Madduluri S, Sitaram B, Balasekharan C. In vitro evaluation of anti inflammatory activity of methanolic and ethanolic leaf extracts of five Indigenous plants in South India. Int J PharmTech Res 2014;6:569-74.
Kumar KP, Vadite SN, Chandra VB, Lavanya R, Kumar KN, Bhagyasree V. et al. Evaluation of in vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory activity of aqueous extract of Gliricidiasepium flowers in rats. Int J Pharm Pharm Res 2014;6:477-81.
Kalaiarasan A, Ahmed AJ. In vitro screening for anti-inflammatory activity of Bulbophyllum kaitense. Rechib. Pseudobulb extract by HRBC method Eastern peninsular flora in South India. Int J Sci Res Publications 2012;2:1-5.
Gangabhavani K, Ravishankar K. Evaluation of analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of ethanolic extract of whole plantJusticiabetonica. World J Pharm Pharm Sci 2013;2:5218-28.
Gadamsetty G, Maru S, Sarada NC. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of the methanolic leaf extract of traditionally used medicinal plant Mimusopselengi L. J Pharm Sci Res 2013;5:125-30.
Rao BG, Rao PU, Rao ES, Rao TM, Praneeth VSD. Evaluation of in vitro antibacterial activity and anti-inflammatory activity for different extracts of Rauvolfiatetraphylla L. root bark. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2012;2:818-21.
Mali AA, Hivrale MG, Bandawane DD, Chaudhari PD. Study of anti-inflammatory activity of Cassia auriculata linn. leaves in wistar rats. Indian Drugs 2012;49:44-7.
Malviya KG, Shivhare UD, Srivastav P, Shivhare SC. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory potential of Cyathoclinelyrata cass plant extract by using carrageenan induced and formalin induced rat paw edema. Asian J Res Pharm Sci 2013;3:90-4.
Azad AK, Azizi WSW, Babar ZM, Labu ZK, Zabin S. An overview on Phytochemical, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial activity of Basellaalba leaves extract. Middle-East J Sci Res 2013;14:650-5.
Nwaehujor CO, Igile GO, Ode JO, Udegbunam RI. Anti-inflammatory activities of methanol leaf extract of Brideliamicrantha (Hochst) Baill. (Euphorbiaceae) n Wistar Rats. J Appl Pharm Sci 2014;4:68-73.
Chhabra GS, Kulkarni KS. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of Vitexagnuscastus leaves the quantitative analysis of flavonoids as possible active constituents. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2014;3:183-9.
Anamul Haque, Afrina Zaman, Tahmina, Motaher Hossain, Icha Sarker, SaifulIslam, et al. Evaluation of analgesic, anti-inflammatory and CNS depressant potential of Dendrophthoefalcata (Linn.) leaves extracts in experimental mice model. Am J Biomed Sci 2014;6:139-56.
Devi VA, Arumugasamy KA, Shalimol A, Kumar RN, Udhayasankar MR, Kokilavani R. Anti-inflammatory activity of Smilax wightii fruit endemic(Smilacaceaea)-an endangered medicinal plant from the Nilgiris. Asian J Pharm Biol Res 2014;2:136-8.
Gupta D, Verma N, Das HR, Gupta RK. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of Dracaena cinnabari Balf resin. Indian J Nat Prod Res 2014;5:215-22.
Gupta V, Chauhan S, Prakash A, Mathur A. Evaluation of in vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory activities of Partheniumcamphora. Recent Res Sci Technol 2013;5:33-9.
Hafeez A, Jain U, Sajwan P, Srivastava S, Thakur A. Evaluation of carrageenan induced anti-inflammatory activity of ethanolic extract of the bark of Ficusvirens Linn. in swiss albino mice. J Phytopharmacol 2013;2:39-43.
Hosahally RV, Seru G, Sutar PS, Joshi VG, Sutar KP, Karigar AA. Phytochemical and pharmacological evaluation of Tragiacannabina for anti-inflammatory activity. Int Curr Pharma J 2012;1:213-6.
Sivagnanam I, Kalaivanan P, Rajamanickam M. Evaluation of antibacterial, analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of oncocalyxone an isolated from Prenanthessarmentosus. J Appl Pharm Sci 2014;4:88-91.
Aher AN, Pal SC, Muke SA. An analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of Ixoracoccineaflower. Indian Drugs 2013;50:64-7.
Jain G, Pandit D, Gupta P, Jharia V. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of aeeds of Melia azedarach (Linn.) in albino wistar rats. Int J Sci Eng Res 2015;6:1837-46.
Kamurthy H, Nampally S, Dontha S. Anti-inflammatory activity of Rotulaaquatica Lour. in albino rats. Int J Pharm Sci Drug Res 2014;6:48-51.
Katiyar NS, Rao NV, Gangwar AK. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of stem extracts of Cuscutareflexa (Roxb) in rats. Int J Res Pharm Biomed Sci 2012;3:1805-8.
Phraepakaporn K, Somsakul PW, Ampai P. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic activities of the ethanol extract from Murdannialoriformis (Hassk.) Rolla Rao et Kammathy. Biol Impacts 2014;4:183-9.
Matthew S, Jain AK, James M, Matthew C, Bhowmik D. Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of i (Lam.) Pers. J Med Plants Stud 2013;1:24-8.
Mishra US, Murthy PN, Parida SK. Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of Indian medicinal plant Ziziphusxylopyrus stem barks in experimental animal models. Elixir Pharm 2012;44:7265-70.
Neha MPV, Suganthi V, Gowr S. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity in an ethanolic extract of Coriandrum sativum L. using carrageenan induced paw oedema in albino rats. Pharm Chem 2013;5:139-43.
Mollika S, Islam Na, Nasima P, Kabir A, Sayem W, Luthfunnesa, Saha Rony. Evaluation of analgesic anti-inflammatory and CNS activities of the methanolic extract of Syzygiumsamarangense leave. Global J Pharmacol 2014;8:39-46.
Mondal S, Raja S, Prasad PNVSS, Padilam S. Investigation of phytochemical, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects of the Ixorapavettaandrews leaf. J NPA 2014;27:20-7.
Mirje MM, Zaman SU, Ramabhimaiah S. Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory activity of Ocimum sanctum Linn (Tulsi) in albino rats. Int J Curr Microbiol Appl Sci 2014;3:198-205.
Sindhu RK, Arora S. Anti-inflammatory potential of different extracts isolated from the roots of FicuslacorBuCH. HuM and Murrayakoenigii L. Spren. Arch Biol Sci Belgrade 2014;66:1261-70.
Patel S, Rathod H, Kabra M, Vaishnav M. Evaluation of anti inflammatory activity of Hydroalcoholic leaves extracts of a polyherbal combination of Vitexnegundoand Murrayakoenigii against carrageenan induced paw edema in rats. J Mol Pharm Org Proc Res 2014;2:119.
Sithara AP, Ravi M, Mallya S, Sudhakara, Bairy S, Srikanth P, et al. Experimental evaluation of analgesic and anti-inflammatory potential of leaves of Antidesmamenasu on wistar albino rats. Int J Pharmacol Clin Sci 2013;2:105-12.
Kumar CNS, Das A, Arun RGR. Anti-inflammatory activity of Sapinduslaurifolius leaf extract in wistar rats. J Med Plants Stud 2014;2:1-5.
Jayaseelan M, Arumugam T, ThangarajN. Evaluation of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Corallocarpusepigaeus (Hook. F.) rhizomes. Int J Pharm Biomed Res 2014;5:18-24.
Umamageswari MS, Maniyar Y. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of aqueous extract of leaves of Solanum melongena Linn. in experimental animals. J Clin Diagn Res 2015;9:1-3.
Nasreen S, Radha R. Assessment of quality of Withania Somnifera dunal (Solanaceae) pharmacognostical and phyto-physicochemical profile. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2011;3:152-5.
Dr Vasant L. Ayurveda: The science of self healing. First Edition: Delhi; 1994. p. 18.