A RATIONAL UNDERSTANDING OF SNEHA KALPANA

Authors

  • ROSHNI V. K. Department of Rasa Shastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana, S. V. Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital T. T. D, Tirupati-517507, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • CH. SRIDURGA Department of Rasa Shastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana, S. V. Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital T. T. D, Tirupati-517507, Andhra Pradesh, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijcpr.2023v15i3.3004

Keywords:

Sneha kalpana, Sneha paka, Sneha Sidhhi lakshana, Murchana, Avartana, kuzhambu

Abstract

Sneha kalpana is an important dosage form of Ayurveda which is helpful in treating wide range of diseases. From the term "Snih" dhatu the word “Sneha” is derived. Sneha means fat or fatty material. From the root word ‘Krup Samarthye’, the word Kalpana is originated. It denotes specific procedures which help to convert a drug into medicament eg. Taila Kalpana and Ghrita Kalpana. Sneha kalpana is the pharmaceutical process where the fat and water-soluble active principles are extracted from the basic ingredients into sneha. Sneha is used in all modes of drug administration procedures, including Pana, Abhyanga, Bhojhana, Nasya, and Basti. There are several steps involved in the preparation of Sneha, including Poorva karma (the selection of Sneha and other dravya i.e., kalka dravya and drava dravya), pradhana karma (Sneha paka), and paschat karma (filtering of prepared sneha). Sneha kalpana is discussed in a detailed manner in this article.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Sharma RK, Dash VB. Agnivesha’s Caraka Samhita, Sutra sthana 13/9, Chaukambha Sanskrit Bhavan. Varanasi; 2011. p. 246.

Sharma RK, Dash VB. Agnivesha’s Caraka Samhita, Sutra sthana 13/13, Chaukambha Sanskrit bhavan. Varanasi; 2011. p. 247.

Hirenath SG. A Textbook of Bhaishajya Kalpana, IBH Prakashana, Eight reprint edition; 2016. p. 3.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/1-2, Chaukambha Sanskrit Bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 81.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 5/1, Chaukambha Sanskrit bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 147.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/1-2, Chaukambha Sanskrit Bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 115.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/1-2, Chaukambha Sanskrit Bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 115.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/6, Chaukambha Sanskrit bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 116.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/7, Chaukambha Sanskrit bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 116.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/8, Chaukambha Sanskrit bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 116.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/9, Chaukambha Sanskrit Bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 116.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/10, Chaukambha Sanskrit Bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 116.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/11, Chaukambha Sanskrit Bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 116.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/11, Chaukambha Sanskrit Bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 116.

Mishra SN. Bhaishajya Ratnavali of Kaviraj Govind Das Sen, Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi. Vols. 4/1287.

Hirenath SG. A Textbook of Bhaishajya Kalpana, Sneha kalpana–22, IBH Prakashana, eight reprint edition; 2016. p. 248.

Mishra SN. Bhaishajya Ratnavali of Kaviraj Govind Das Sen. Vols. 4/1268. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan; 2021. p. 206.

Mishra SN. Bhaishajya Ratnavali of Kaviraj Govind Das Sen. Vols. 4/1266. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan; 2021. p. 206.

Choudhary N, Narode S. Ghrita murchana with respect to comparative physico-chemical analysis of plain ghrita and murchita ghrita. Int J Ayurveda Pharm Res. 2015;3(4):S37-40.

Hirenath SG. A Textbook of Bhaishajya Kalpana, IBH Prakashana, Eight reprint edition; 2016. p. 248-9.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/15-17, Chaukambha Sanskrit Bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 117.

Sharma RK, Dash VB. Agnivesha’s Charaka Samhita, Kalpa and Siddhi sthana 12/104. Chaukambha Sanskrit bhavan. Varanasi; 2011. p. 134.

Snehakalpana KS. Hareslides hare. Available from: https://www.slides.net/kishorersbk/sneha-kalpana. [Last accessed on 10 Mar 2023]

Turankar DR. Pharmaceutical review of sneha kalpana (Medicated oil and ghrita). Ayurlog Natl J Res Ayurved Sci. 2018;6(3):S1-6. doi: 10.52482/ayurlog.v6i3.60.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/12-14, Chaukambha Sanskrit Bhavan. Varanasi; 2006. p. 116.

Kumari S, Baghel DS. A progressive pharmaceutical review on Sneha Kalpana. Int J Green Pharm. 2018;12(1):S15-19.

Mishra SN. Bhaishajya Ratnavali of Kaviraj Govind Das Sen. Vols. 5/1286. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan; 2021. p. 209.

Sharma Vb, Sharma P. Concept of avartana W.S.R. to Sneha Kalpana. Int J Pharm Anal Res. 2015;4(1):48-50.

Ansari AA, Parhate S, Singh TR. Critical review on SnehaKalpana w. s. r. to Kalyanaka Ghrita. Int J Ayurveda Pharm Chem. 2018;12(2):143-59.

Baby SP, Jadar PG. Review on kuzhambu with special reference to Kottamchukkadi kuzhambu. RGUHS J of AYUSH Sci. 2021;8(1):1-4.

Mishra SN. Bhaishajya Ratnavali of Kaviraj Govind Das Sen, Kustarogadhikara/285–289, Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. Varanasi; 2021. p. 889.

Murthy PHC. Sharangadhara samhitha Madhyama khanda 9/51-57, Chaukhambha Sanskrit series. Chaukambha Sanskrit Bhavan, Varanasi, Varanasi; 2006. p. 120.

Mishra SN. Bhaishajya Ratnavali of Kaviraj Govind Das Sen, Vranasotha chikitsa. Vols. 69-71. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan; 2021. p. 826.

Published

15-05-2023

How to Cite

V. K., R., and C. SRIDURGA. “A RATIONAL UNDERSTANDING OF SNEHA KALPANA”. International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research, vol. 15, no. 3, May 2023, pp. 1-5, doi:10.22159/ijcpr.2023v15i3.3004.

Issue

Section

Review Article(s)