STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC ASSAY METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF MIDODRINE HYDROCHLORIDE IN BULK AND TABLETS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2016v8i9.13619Keywords:
Midodrine hydrochloride, RP-HPLC, Method validation, Stability indicating assay methodAbstract
Objective: To develop an accurate, simple, sensitive and precise stability indicating reverse phase-high performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) assay method for estimation of Midodrine hydrochloride (MD) in bulk and tablets.
Methods: The chromatographic separation was performed on enable C18, (250 mm X 4.6 mm, 5 μm) column. The mobile phase consists of triethylamine buffer 0.02%, pH-3: acetonitrile (38:62 v/v) was delivered at a flow rate of 0.6 ml/min and UV detection at 289 nm. The method was validated with forced degradation studies as per ICH guidelines.
Results: The retention time of the drug was found to be 3.56 min. The developed method was found to be linear in a concentration range of 19.98-99.9μg/ml of the drug (r2= 0.9998). The low value of % RSD indicates reproducibility of the method. The low value of LOD and LOQ suggests the sensitivity of the method. The results of forced degradation studies indicated that the drug was stable in acidic condition and degraded in basic, oxidative and hydrolytic conditions.
Conclusion: The present study represents first stability-indicating HPLC assay method that deals with the estimation of midodrine hydrochloride. It can be concluded from the results that the developed method is simple, rapid, accurate, specific, sensitive and precise. Thus, this method can be used for routine analysis of midodrine hydrochloride formulation and to check the stability of bulk samples.Â
Downloads
References
United States Pharmacopoeia-35. National Formulary-30. Vol. 36. Pharmacopeial forum; 2012. p. 414, 3922.
Drug bank. Available from: http://www.drugbank.ca/ drugs/DB00211. [Last accessed on 11 Jun 2016].
Ghante MR, Tate AU. Development and validation of UV spectrophotometric methods for estimation of midodrine hydrochloride in bulk and tablet dosage forms. Inventi Rapid 2015;3:1-5.
Jain PS, Bhadane PV, Chaudhari HP, Surana SJ. Area under curve method development and validation of midodrine hydrochloride. Int J Pharm Chem Anal 2015;2:154-60.
Elzanfaly ES, Zaazaa HE, Merey HA. Ion selective phosphotungstate and β-cyclodextrin based membrane electrodes of stability-indicating determination of midodrine hydrochoride. Acta Chim Slov 2013;60:256-62.
Barth T, Aleu J, Pupo M, Bonato P, Collado I. HPLC analysis of midodrine and desglymidodrine in culture medium: evaluation of static and shaken condition on the biotransformation by fungi. J Chrom Sci 2013;51:460-7.
Yoshida H, Ohno Y, Yoshikuni K, Todoroki K, Nohta H, Yamaguchi M, et al. Determination of midodrine in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. Anal Sci 2003;19:317-9.
Ahemad AA, Medhat AA, Samar F, Mohamed AK. Development and validation of LC-MSMS assay for the determination of the prodrug midodrine and its active metabolite desglymidodrine in plasma of ascitic patients: application to individualized therapy and comparative pharmacokinetics. J Chromatogr B Anal Technol Biomed Life Sci 2015;991:34-40.
Ranjale AR, Jain HK. Development and validation of RP-HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of cefoperazone and tazobactum in the marketed formulation. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2014;6:462-5.
Akram M, Didamony EL, Hafeez S, Saad A. Extraction spectrophotometric determination of some antihypertensive drugs in pharmaceuticals and biological fluids using two sulphonphthalein dyes. Int J Appl Pharm 2015;7:10-7.
Senthilraja M, Giriraj P. Reverse phase HPLC method for the simultaneous estimation of terbutanile sulphate, bromhexine HCL and guaifesin in cough syrup. Asian J Pharm Clin Res 2011;4:652-6.
ICH Q2 (R1), Validation of analytical procedure methodology, International Conference on Harmonization, Geneva; 2005.
Alagammal M, Tresina P, Mohan V. GC-MS determination of bioactive components of polygalajavana. Int J Curr Pharm Res 2012;4:162-5.
Gupta Y, Shrivastava A. Isocratic RP-HPLC-UV method development and validation for the simultaneous estimation of ramipril and telmisartan in tablet dosage form. Asian J Pharm Clin Res 2009;2:223-6.
ICH Q1A (R2), Stability testing of new drug substances and products, text and methodology. International conference on harmonization, Geneva; 2003.