THE USE OF ASSISTIVE COUNSELLING TOOL “LUNG TB CARE” TO INCREASE PATIENT’S KNOWLEDGE LEVEL (A STUDY IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS AT MALANG’S PRIMARY HEALTH CARE CENTERS)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2018v10i2.18834Keywords:
Counselling, Counselling tool, Nil, TuberculosisAbstract
Objective: Patient’s compliance in taking medication has an important role for the success of tuberculosis (TB) therapy because of long period of treatment. One of the reasons of frequent failure in tuberculosis therapy resulted from the lack of patient’s knowledge about the disease and treatment of tuberculosis, therefore affecting patient’s compliance. This study aimed to increase the knowledge level of tuberculosis patients. by using "Lung TB Care" as an assistive counselling tool in the form of computer applications that include pictures and information about the disease and treatment of tuberculosis.
Methods: This study was a preliminary study with one-group retest design. The number of subjects in this study was 60 patients with the first category pulmonary TB. The Primary Health Care Centres were chosen with purposive sampling method, while the tuberculosis patients were chosen with random sampling according to appropriate inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Results: The study indicated that there were changes in the level of patients’ knowledge, before and after counselling with “Lung TB Care”. The paired t-test analysis showed a significantly different result between two groups (p<0.001) regarding patient’s knowledge about the disease and treatment.
Conclusion: To conclude this study, the use of assistive counselling tools “Lung TB Care” gives positive effect on the patients’ knowledge level, suggested that there are changes in the patients’ knowledge level after counselling by using assistive counselling tools.
Downloads
References
Kusuma C. Diagnostik tuberkulosis baru. Sari Pediatri 2008;8:4.
Departemen Kesehatan RI. Pedoman konseling pelayanan kefarmasian di sarana kesehatan. Jakarta: Direktorat Bina Farmasi Komunitas dan Klinik Direktorat Jenderal Bina Kefarmasian dan Alat Kesehatan; 2007.
Knechel NA. Tuberculosis: pathophysiology, clinical features, and diagnosis. Critical Care Nurse 2009;29:34-43.
Ratnasari NY. Hubungan dukungan sosial dengan kualitas hidup pada penderita tuberkulosis paru (TB Paru) di balai pengobatan penyakit paru (BP4) yogyakarta unit minggiran. J Tuberkulosis Indonesia 2008;8:8.
Agung AAG, Anak Agung SS, Dewa NW. Rendahnya proporsi kontak yang melakukan deteksi dini tuberkulosis paru di puskesmas i denpasar selatan tahun 2012. Public Health Preventive Med Arch 2013;1:57.
Hanum L. Pengaruh Alat Bantu Konseling Sukses Ber-KB†terhadap Pengetahuan Akseptor Kontrasepsi Oral di Apotek Kota Malang. Unpublished; 2015.
Puspita E, Erwin C, Indra Y. Gambaran status gizi pada pasien tuberkulosis paru (TB Paru) yang menjalani rawat jalan di RSUD arifin achmad pekanbaru. JOM FK 2016;3:5.
Saptawati L, Mardiastuti, Anis K, Cleopas MR. Evaluasi metode FAST Plaque TB untuk mendeteksi Mycobacterium tuberculosis pada sputum di beberapa unit pelayanan kesehatan di Jakarta-Indonesia. J Tuberkulosis Indonesia 2008;8:4.
Wahyuningsih VD. Pengaruh Konseling Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Dalam Pengobatan Tuberkulosis Di Puskesmas Kota Malang. Unpublished; 2015.
Zumla AI, Raviglione M, Hafner R, Von Reyn CF. Tuberculosis. N Engl J Med 2013;368:745-55.