OXIDATIVE STRESS IN ACNE VULGARIS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2022v14i11.45967

Keywords:

Acne vulgaris, Oxidative stress, Serum malondialdehyde (MDA), Serum superoxide dismutase (SOD)

Abstract

Objective: Acne vulgaris is a common dermatological disease characterized by sebaceous hyperplasia, follicular hyperkeratinization, Immune reactions, and Inflammation. Our study aims to determine the role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of acne vulgaris.

Methods: 35 acne patients and 35 healthy people were selected and their serum levels of superoxide dismutase SOD and Malondialdehyde MDA were estimated and the results are compared with the control group. Also, the relationship between the duration and severity of acne with the parameters is assessed.

Results: The activity of SOD is found to be decreased and the level of MDA is found to be increased in acne patients compared to healthy people, suggesting increased oxidative stress in Acne vulgaris patients.

Conclusion: Our study concludes that oxidative stress plays a role in the pathogenesis of Acne vulgaris and antioxidants can be used as a part of treatment. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adityan B, Kumari R, Thappa DM. Scoring systems in acne vulgaris. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2009;75(3):323-6. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.51258, PMID 19439902.

Dikshit A, Qidwai A, Pandey M, Shukla SK, Kumar R, Pandey A. Risk factor assessment for acne vulgaris in human and implications for public health interventions in north central India: A survey-based study. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2017;10(5). doi: 10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10i5.17265.

Prasad SB. Acne vulgaris: a review on pathophysiology and treatment. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2016;9(4, Jul):54-9.

Sarici G, Cinar S, Armutcu F, Altinyazar C, Koca R, Tekin NS. Oxidative stress in acne vulgaris. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2010 Jul;24(7):763-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2009.03505.x. PMID 19943837.

Loney T, Standage M, Lewis S. Not just ’skin deep’: psychosocial effects of dermatological-related social anxiety in a sample of acne patients. J Health Psychol. 2008 Jan;13(1):47-54. doi: 10.1177/1359105307084311, PMID 18086717.

Mallon E, Newton JN, Klassen A, Stewart Brown SL, Ryan TJ, Finlay AY. The quality of life in Acne: a comparison with general medical conditions using generic questionnaires. Br J Dermatol. 1999 Apr;140(4):672-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.1999.02768.x. PMID 10233319.

Briganti S, Picardo M. Antioxidant activity, lipid peroxidation and skin diseases. What’s New J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2003 Nov;17(6):663-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-3083.2003.00751.x. PMID 14761133.

Oztas MO, Balk M, Ogus E, Bozkurt M, Ogus IH, Ozer N. The role of free oxygen radicals in the aetiopathogenesis of rosacea. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2003 Mar;28(2):188-92. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2230.2003.01179.x. PMID 12653711.

Dalle Carbonare M, Pathak MA. Skin photosensitizing agents and the role of reactive oxygen species in photoaging. J Photochem Photobiol B. 1992 Jun 30;14(1-2):105-24. doi: 10.1016/1011-1344(92)85086-a, PMID 1331386.

Basak PY, Gultekin F, Kilinc I. The role of the antioxidative defense system in papulopustular acne. J Dermatol. 2001 Mar;28(3):123-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2001.tb00105.x. PMID 11349462.

Sun Y, Oberley LW, Li Y. A simple method for clinical assay of superoxide dismutase. Clin Chem. 1988 Mar;34(3):497-500. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/34.3.497, PMID 3349599.

Draper HH, Hadley M. Malondialdehyde determination as index of lipid peroxidation. Methods Enzymol. 1990;186:421-31. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(90)86135-i, PMID 2233309.

Al-Shobaili HA, Alzolibani AA, Al Robaee AA, Meki AR, Rasheed Z. Biochemical markers of oxidative and nitrosative stress in acne vulgaris: correlation with disease activity. J Clin Lab Anal. 2013 Jan;27(1):45-52. doi: 10.1002/jcla.21560, PMID 23325743, PMCID PMC6807565.

Ibrahim MA, Helmy Manal E, Sabry Hanan H, Farouk Suzan M, Ebrahim Lubna Y, Amer Eman R. Evaluation of biomarkers of the oxidant-antioxidant balance in patients with Acne vulgaris. Journal of the Egyptian Women's Dermatologic Society. 2015 May;12(2):136-41. doi: 10.1097/01.EWX.0000460812.60709.4e.

Al-Shobaili HA. Oxidants and anti-oxidants status in acne vulgaris patients with varying severity. Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2014 Spring;44(2):202-7. PMID 24795060.

Sahib AS, AlAnbari H, Raghif A. Oxidative stress in acne vulgaris: an important therapeutic target. J Mol Pathophysiol. 2013 Apr 1;2(1):27-31. doi: 10.5455/jmp.20130127102901.

Mahmoud A, Gaber MEW, Dawood AER. Oxidants and antioxidants role in acne vulgaris. Menoufia Med J. 2014 Apr 1;27(2):465. doi: 10.4103/1110-2098.141728.

Ragab M, AbouZeid A, Garem Y, Ahmed R. Study of oxidative stress in different clinical severities of acne vulgaris. Egypt J Dermatol Venerol. 2014 Jan 1;34(1):53. doi: 10.4103/1110-6530.137313.

Arican O, Kurutas EB, Sasmaz S. Oxidative stress in patients with acne vulgaris. Mediators Inflamm. 2005 Dec 14;2005(6):380-4. doi: 10.1155/MI.2005.380, PMID 16489259, PMCID PMC1533901.

Abdel Fattah NS, Shaheen MA, Ebrahim AA, El Okda ES. Tissue and blood superoxide dismutase activities and malondialdehyde levels in different clinical severities of acne vulgaris. Br J Dermatol. 2008 Nov;159(5):1086-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08770.x. PMID 18684157.

Awad SM, Morsy H, Sayed AA, Mohamed NA, Ezzat GM, Noaman MM. Oxidative stress and psychiatric morbidity in patients with facial acne. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2018 Apr;17(2):203-8. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12366. PMID 28631890.

Moazen M, Mazloom Z, Jowkar F, Nasimi N, Moein Z. Vitamin D, adiponectin, oxidative stress, lipid profile, and nutrient intakes in the females with acne vulgaris: A case-control study. Galen Med J. 2019 Aug 9;8:e1515. doi: 10.31661/gmj.v8i0.1515. PMID 34466520, PMCID PMC8343516.

Kardeh S, Moein SA, Namazi MR, Kardeh B. Evidence for the important role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of acne. Galen Med J. 2019 Apr 10;8:e1291. doi: 10.31661/gmj.v0i0.1291. PMID 34466486, PMCID PMC8344136.

Al-abadie M, Oumeish M, Al-Rub Aye, Al-abadie M, Oumeish F, Al-rubaye M, Rafiq S, Ball PA, Morrissey H. Vitamin derivatives use in the treatment of skin conditions. Int J Curr Pharm Res. 2020;12(6, Nov):9-12. doi: 10.22159/ijcpr.2020v12i6.40294.

Published

01-11-2022

How to Cite

R., J., S. B. M., and Y. V. “OXIDATIVE STRESS IN ACNE VULGARIS”. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, vol. 14, no. 11, Nov. 2022, pp. 73-76, doi:10.22159/ijpps.2022v14i11.45967.

Issue

Section

Original Article(s)