ANALYSIS OF BONE IMPLANT TO CONTACT VALUE USING SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPE IN POST IMMEDIATE IMPLANTS WITH ADDITION OF GEL-EXTRACTED ROSELLA FLOWER

MOHAMMAD DHARMAUTAMA; BAHRUDDIN THALIB; YULI SUSANIAWATY; IRFAN DAMMAR; ANDI ADYTHA MIR

doi:10.22159/ijap.2019.v11s1.19105

Authors

MOHAMMAD DHARMAUTAMA Department of Prosthodontic, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
BAHRUDDIN THALIB Department of Prosthodontic, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
YULI SUSANIAWATY Department of Prosthodontic, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
IRFAN DAMMAR Department of Prosthodontic, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
ANDI ADYTHA MIR Department of Prosthodontic, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2019.v11s1.19105

Keywords:

Implant, Rosella, Bone to implant contact

Abstract

Objective: The objective of the study was to analyze the difference of bone to implant contact (BIC) value post-immediate implants with or without
injecting rosella flower extracts gel in mongrel.
Methods: A total of 18 implants were inserted in 9 mongrel’s dog. The implant was divided into two groups. The first one (test implant) was implanted
immediately after injection of gel-extracted rosella flower 10%, while another group (control implant) was implanted immediately after the tooth
extraction. The histomorphometry analysis was done after 14, 28, and 56 days to find out the BIC value.
Result: The mean value of BIC rosella group was 63.44% and the mean value of the control group was 52.11%, with p=0.041.
Conclusion: Rosella flower extract is able to shorten the inflammatory phase after implantation, accelerate and expand bone growth by spurring
collagen deposition as well as inhibiting osteoclast activity.

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