THE SURVEY OF CANCER PATIENTS IN THE REGION OF GUNTUR: BASED ON HOSPITAL REGISTRY

Authors

  • D. Ravi Sankar Reddy Department of Pharmaceutical chemistry, University College of pharmaceutical sciences, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar 522510
  • G. Kalyani Department of Pharmaceutical chemistry, University College of pharmaceutical sciences, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar 522510
  • K. Pradeep Department of Pharmaceutical chemistry, University College of pharmaceutical sciences, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar 522510
  • Md. Asif Department of Pharmaceutical chemistry, University College of pharmaceutical sciences, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar 522510
  • D. Kartheek Department of Pharmaceutical chemistry, University College of pharmaceutical sciences, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar 522510
  • M. Gangabhavani Department of Pharmaceutical chemistry, University College of pharmaceutical sciences, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar 522510

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i2.16026

Keywords:

Carcinoma, Cancer therapy, Iceberg phenomenon, National Cancer Registry Programme

Abstract

Objective: This survey was conducted to estimate the number of cancer patients in the region of Guntur-based on sex, age and cancer groups. The data were obtained from the hospital-based registries from Bommidala Cancer Institute, NRI Hospital, Balaji Cancer Care Center, and Govt. General Hospital, which was scrutinized and analysed.

Methods: The hospital registry entry was considered suitable for assessing the cancer cases in the region of Guntur. In addition, data of NCRP were utilised for comparing the obtained results.

Results: The data comprehensively constitutes of 309 patients. Out of which men were 74 (23.95%), and women were 235 (76.05%) who had obtained treatment for various cancer conditions between March-May, 2016. In these hospitals, cancers pertaining to the cervix-83 (31.32%), breast-52 (19.62%), ovary–17 (6.41%), lymphoid-11 (4.15%), pharynx-10 (3.77%), endometrium-10 (3.77%), astrocytoma-08 (3.02%), colon-07 (2.64%), larynx-06 (2.26%), rectum–06 (2.26%), oesophagus–05 (1.88%), post cricoids-04 (1.50%), stomach–04 (1.50%), liver–03 (1.13%) were the leading sites in order. While among these cases, radiation therapy patients were 194 (62.78%), chemotherapy patients were 78 (25.24%), and surgery patients were 37 (11.97 %).

Conclusion: Survey reports the highest incidence of cancer cases to be cervix cancer among the women while it was pharyngeal cancer which precedes lung cancer among the men. This hospital-based registry survey is a report that provided internal consistency, reliability and validity.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Takiar R, Nadayil D, Nandakumar A. Projections of a number of cancer cases in India (2010-2020) by cancer groups. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2010;11:1045-9.

Slygh L. Rediscovering biology: Molecular to global perspectives. Genomics Am Biol Teachnol 2005;67:120.

Nandakumar A, Anantha N, Venugopal TC, Sankaranarayanan R, Thimmasetty K, Dhar M. Survival in breast cancer: a populationâ€based study in Bangalore, India. Int J Cancer 1995;60:593-6.

Murthy NS, Chaudhry K, Rath GK. The burden of cancer and projections for 2016, Indian scenario: gaps in the availability of radiotherapy treatment facilities. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2008;9:671-7.

Nandakumar A, Gupta PC, Gangadharan P, Visweswara RN, Parkin DM. Geographic pathology revisited: development of an atlas of cancer in India. Int J Cancer 2005;116:740-54.

Gopalakrishnan S, Umadevi R. An epidemiological analysis of cancer patients admitted to hospitals in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Int J 2015;2:3.

Bland KI, Menck HR, Scottâ€Conner CE, Morrow M, Winchester DJ, Winchester DP. The national cancer data base 10â€year survey of breast carcinoma treatment at hospitals in the United States. Cancer 1998;83:1262-73.

Arun S, Balachandar V, Sasikala K, Subramanian A, Abilash VG. Comparative and cross-sectional study of successes of the leprosy elimination strategy before (2000 to 2005) and after (2006 to 2010) eradication period in referral hospital of tamil nadu. Asian J Pharm Clin Res 2013;6:182-5.

Last JM. The iceberg: ‘completing the clinical picture‘ in general practice. Int J Epidemiol 2013;42:1608-13.

Lekshmi S, Mohanta GP, Revikumar KG, Manna PK. Developments and emerging issues in public and private health care systems of kerala. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2014;6:92-8.

National Cancer Registry Program: Bangalore, (NCRP). Three-year report of population-based cancer registries; 2009-2011.

Nandakumar, T Ramnath, Meesha Chaturvedi. The magnitude of cancer cervix in India. Indian J Med Res 2009;130:219-21.

National cancer Registry Programme (ICMR). Two-year report of the population-based cancer registries; 2004-2005.

Hospital-based Cancer registry Introduction. Available from: www.icmr.nic.in. [Last accessed on 02 Oct 2016]

Mehrotra R, Pandya S, Singhla M, Srivastava D, Singh M. Spectrum of malignancies in Allahabad, North India: a hospital-based study. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2008;9:525-8.

Saka S, Singh AN, Sharma N. Potential anti-cancer superfoods: a mini review. Int J Curr Pharm Res 2016;8:19-21.

Takiar R, Nadayil D, Nandakumar A. Projections of a number of cancer cases in India (2010-2020) by cancer groups. Asian J Pharm Clin Res 2010;11:1045-9.

Pingili R. A prospective study on the assessment of risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus in outpatients department of a south Indian tertiary care hospital: a case-control study. Asian J Pharm Clin Res 2016;9:300-4.

Boffetta P, Hecht S, Gray N, Gupta P. Straif K. Smokeless tobacco and cancer. Lancet Oncol 2008;9:667-75.

Bhurgri Y, Bhurgri A, Hassan SH, Zaidi SH, Rahim A, Sankaranarayanan R, et al. Cancer incidence in Karachi, Pakistan: first results from Karachi cancer registry. Int J Cancer 2000;85:325-9.

Nandakumar A, Anantha N, Venugopal TC, Sankaranarayanan R, Thimmasetty K, Dhar M. Survival in breast cancer a population-based study in Bangalore, India. Int J Cancer 1995;60:593-6.

Dikshit R, Gupta PC, Ramasundarahettige C, Gajalakshmi V, Aleksandrowicz L, Badwe R, et al. Cancer mortality in India: a nationally representative survey. Lancet 2012;60:1807-16.

Agarwal SP, Rao YN, Gupta S. Emerging strategies for cancer control in women of India; Fifty years of cancer control in Indiaâ€. National cancer registry Programme; 2002. P. 48-59.

Ali I, Wani WA, Saleem K. Cancer scenario in India with future perspectives. Cancer Ther 2011;8:56-70.

Ruiz A, Facio Ã. Hospital-based cancer registry: a tool for patient care, management and quality. A focus on its use for quality assessment. Rev Oncol 2004;6:104-13.

Published

01-02-2017

How to Cite

Reddy, D. R. S., G. Kalyani, K. Pradeep, M. Asif, D. Kartheek, and M. Gangabhavani. “THE SURVEY OF CANCER PATIENTS IN THE REGION OF GUNTUR: BASED ON HOSPITAL REGISTRY”. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, vol. 9, no. 2, Feb. 2017, pp. 288-32, doi:10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i2.16026.

Issue

Section

Original Article(s)