BIOTRANSFORMATION OF DEHYDROABIETIC ACID WITH MICROBIAL CELL CULTURES AND α-GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITORY ACTIVITY OF RESULTING METABOLITES

Authors

  • Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
  • Muhammad Atif H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
  • Syed Adnan Ali Shah Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia, Atta-ur-Rahman Institute for Natural Products Discovery (AuRIns), Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
  • Sadia Sultan Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia, Atta-ur-Rahman Institute for Natural Products Discovery (AuRIns), Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
  • Saira Erum H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan.
  • Shamsun Nahar Khan H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan.
  • Atta-Ur- Rahman H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan.

Keywords:

Microbial transformation, Dehydroabietic acid, Antibacterial activities, Nil

Abstract

Dehydroabietic acid (DHA, 1), a natural occurring diterpene resin acid, is an abundant resin acid in conifers, representing a natural wood protectant. The aim of this study was to use microbial cell cultures as tools for modification of 1 in order to obtain value-added functional derivatives. A scaled-up biotransformation of 1 by filamentous fungus Cunninghamella elegans, Rhizopus stolonifer, Gibberella fujikuroi, and Cephalosporium aphidicola were conducted for the first time. Three hydroxylated metabolites; 1b-hydroxydehydroabietic acid (2); 15-hydroxy dehydroabietic acid (3); and 16-hydroxy dehydroabietic acid (4). The structure of the hydroxylated metabolites were elucidated by 1-D (1H, 13C) and 2-D NMR (COSY, HMBC, HMQC, NOESY) techniques and MS analyses. Dehydroabietic acid (1) and their transformed products 2-4 exhibited a promising α-Glucosidase inhibitory activity. Compound 1 showed 38 times more active than the standard α-Glucosidase inhibitor, deoxynojirimycin. Compound 1 and its transformed metabolites 2-4 also showed significant antibacterial activities.

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References

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Published

01-07-2014

How to Cite

Choudhary, M. I., M. Atif, S. A. A. Shah, S. Sultan, S. Erum, S. N. Khan, and A.-U.-. Rahman. “BIOTRANSFORMATION OF DEHYDROABIETIC ACID WITH MICROBIAL CELL CULTURES AND α-GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITORY ACTIVITY OF RESULTING METABOLITES”. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, vol. 6, no. 7, July 2014, pp. 375-8, https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ijpps/article/view/2016.

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