DESIGN AND OPTIMIZATION OF PEDIATRIC CEFUROXIME AXETIL DISPERSIBLE TABLET CONTAINING ION-EXCHANGE RESIN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2019v11i4.32012Keywords:
Taste masking, Ion exchange resin, Cefuroxime axetil, Dispersible Tablet, 32 Full Factorial DesignAbstract
Objective: The aim of present work was to develop of pediatric cefuroxime axetil 125 mg dispersible tablets by using ion exchange resin as a taste masking agent and quality target product profile was defined based on the properties of the cefuroxime axetil.
Methods: Initially, cefuroxime axetil and various resin complexes (DRC) were prepared with different conditions and evaluated for taste masking and drug loading. Optimized DRC was used to formulate the dispersible tablet. A 32 full factorial design was employed to study the effect of mannitol (X1) and microcrystalline cellulose PH-101 (X2) on drug release at 10 min and time taken to 80% drug release. In the present study, the following constraints were arbitrarily used for the selection of an optimized batch: Q10>65% and T80%<30 min. Multiple linear regression analysis, ANOVA and graphical representation of the influence factor by 3D plots were performed by using Sigmaplot 11.0. Checkpoint batch was prepared to validate the evolved model.
Results: Among the various drug resins complex DRC-9 was found with less bitter taste which was containing kyron T-114 and among the all factorial batch F7 showed highest drug release at 10 min (Q10) and lowest time taken to 80% drug release (T80) hence batch F7 was selected as an optimized batch and it’s found to be stable in the stability evaluation.
Conclusion: The results of full factorial design indicate mannitol and MCC PH-101 have a significant effect on drug release.
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