EFFECT OF POLYMERIC BLEND ON EX-VIVO PERMEATION STUDIES OF ACECLOFENAC LOADED FILM FORMING GEL

Authors

  • HIMANI BAJAJ Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Bhimtal Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, AVIPS, Shobhit University, Gangoh, Saharanpur
  • VINOD SINGH Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gurukul Kangri Vishwavidyalaya, Haridwar
  • RANJIT SINGH AVIPS, Shobhit University, Gangoh, Saharanpur
  • TIRATH KUMAR Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Bhimtal Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2021v13i4.41257

Keywords:

Film-forming gel, Aceclofenac, Polymer, Transdermal

Abstract

Objective: To date, film-forming systems have been intensively investigated for transdermal drug delivery. Film-forming systems offers various advantages compared over conventional transdermal drug delivery systems. The objective of the present study was to study the effect of polymeric blend on ex-vivo permeation studies of topical film-forming gel of aceclofenac.

Methods: Film-forming gels were prepared by using Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and Eudragit polymeric blend in varied concentrations, polyethylene glycol 400 as plasticizer, ethanol as solvent and tween 80 as a penetration enhancer. The prepared film-forming gels were evaluated and the influence of the concentration and ratio of polymeric blends used plasticizer and ethanol were investigated.

Results: All the prepared film-forming gels showed satisfactory properties regarding homogeneity, compatibility, viscosity and pH value. Variation in the concentration of polymers showed a variable effect on drug permeation rate from film-forming gels. Almost, all formulations permeated up to 80% of drug in 12 h and formulation F1 showed a maximum release about 97.54 % in 12 h.

Conclusion: Film-forming gels of aceclofenac with sustained-release profile were successfully developed and may provide a promising effective formulation which may improve patient compliance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Baljit K, Qadrie ZL, Amit B, Gautam SP. A never-ending story of rheumatoid arthritis. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2020;12:10-7.

Ranade S, Bajaj A, Londhe V, Kao D, Babul N. Fabrication of polymeric film forming topical gels. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res 2014;26:306–13.

Frederiksen K, Guy RH, Petersson K. The potential of polymeric film-forming systems as sustained delivery platforms for topical drugs. Exp Opin Drug Delivery 2016;13:349–60.

Patel RP, Patel G, Patel H, Baria A. Formulation and evaluation of transdermal patch of aceclofenac. Res J Pharm Dosage Forms Tech 2009;1:108-15.

Nuha R, Abdul SM, Hajera H, Seema F. Simultaneous formulation, evaluation and estimation of controlled release of NSAID drug. Asian J Pharma Anal 2017;7:176-84.

Liu J, Xiao Y, Allen C. Polymer-drug compatibility: a guide to the development of delivery systems for the anticancer agent, ellipticine. J Pharm Sci 2004;93:132–43.

Li X, Zhang R, Liang R, Liu W, Wang C, Su Z, et al. Preparation and characterization of sustained-release rotigotine film-forming gel. Int J Pharm 2014;460:273–9.

Harish NM, Prabhu P, Charyulu RN, Gulzar MA, Subrahmanyam EVS. Formulation and evaluation of in situ gels containing clotrimazole for oral candidiasis. Ind J Pharm Sci 2009;71:421–7.

Arellano A, Santoyo S, Martín C, Ygartua P. Influence of propylene glycol and isopropyl myristate on the in vitro percutaneous penetration of diclofenac sodium from carbopol gels. Eur J Pharm Sci 1999;7:129–35.

Tas C, Ozkan Y, Savaser A, Baykara T. In vitro and ex vivo permeation studies of chlorpheniramine maleate gels prepared by carbomer derivatives. Drug Dev Indust Pharm 2004;30:637–47.

Patel J, Patel B, Banwait HS, Parmar K, Patel M. Formulation and evaluation of topical aceclofenac gel using different gelling agent. Int J Drug Dev Res 2011;3:156–64.

Singh V, Busheetti SS, Raju SA, Ahmad R, Singh M. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of stimuli sensitive hydrogel for ophthalmic drug delivery. Ind J Pharm Edu Res 2010;44:380–5.

Attia MA, Badawy HYE. Film-forming gel for treatment of oral mucositis: in vitro studies. Int J Drug Delivery 2010;2:314–21.

Hardainiyan SK, Kumar K, Nandy BC, Saxena R. Design, formulation and in vitro drug release from transdermal patches containing imipramine hydrochloride as model drug. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2017;9:220-5.

Tas C, Ozkan Y, Savaser A, Baykara T. In vitro and ex vivo permeation studies of chlorpheniramine maleate gels prepared by carbomer derivatives. Drug Dev Indust Pharm 2004;30:637–47.

Garg A, Aggarwal D, Garg S, Singla AK. Spreading of semisolid formulations. Pharm Tech; 2002. p. 84–105.

Bernkop SA, Dünnhaupt S. Eudragit-based drug delivery systems. Eur J Pharm Biopharm 2012;81:463-9.

Bhattarai N, Gunn J, Zhang M. Eudragit-based hydrogels for controlled, localized drug delivery. Adv Drug Delivery Rev 2010;62:83-99.

Chen Y, Wang M, Fang. Biomaterials as novel penetration enhancers for transdermal and dermal drug delivery systems. Drug Delivery 2013;20:199–209.

Vij NN, Saudagar RB. Formulation, development and evaluation of film forming gel for prolonged dermal delivery of terbinafine hydrochloride. Int J Pharm Sci Res 2014;5:537-54.

Keerthana M, Shirisha S, Sahoo SK, Rao Y. Formulation and evaluation of bilayered felodipine transdermal patches: in vitro and ex vivo characterization. Asian J Pharm Clin Res 2021;14:106-11.

Published

07-07-2021

How to Cite

BAJAJ, H., SINGH, V., SINGH, R., & KUMAR, T. (2021). EFFECT OF POLYMERIC BLEND ON EX-VIVO PERMEATION STUDIES OF ACECLOFENAC LOADED FILM FORMING GEL. International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics, 13(4), 117–122. https://doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2021v13i4.41257

Issue

Section

Original Article(s)