"FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF MORONIC ACID LOADED TRANSDERMAL PATCHES"
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22159/ijcpr.2021v13i6.1932Keywords:
Controlled DDS, Transdermal DDS, Moronic acid, Transdermal Patch, Solvent evaporation methodAbstract
Objective: To prepare Transdermal patches of Moronic acid along with various polymers for controlled release action.
Methods: Suitable method such as Solvent Casting Technique of Film Casting Technique are used for the preparation of Transdermal patch.
Results: The prepared Transdermal patches were transparent, smooth, uniform and flexible. The method adopted for the preparation of the system was found satisfactory.
Conclusion: Various formulations were developed by using hydrophilic and hydrophobic polymers like HPMC E5 and EC respectively in single and combinations by solvent evaporation technique with the incorporation of penetration enhancer such as dimethylsulfoxide and dibutyl phthalate as plasticizer. Formulation F7 containing an equal ratio of HPMC E5: EC (5:5) showed maximum and sustained release of 86.814±0.262 within 24 h. Kinetic models were used to confirm the release mechanism of the formulations. Moronic acid release from the patches F1 to F7 followed non Fickian diffusion rate controlled mechanism.
Downloads
References
Wen H, Jung H, Li X. Drug delivery approaches in addressing Clinical Pharmacology-related issues: opportunities and challenges. AAPS J. 2015;17(6):1327-40. doi: 10.1208/s12248-015-9814-9, PMID 26276218.
Prausnitz MR, Langer R. Transdermal drug delivery. Nat Biotechnol. 2008;26(11):1261-8. doi: 10.1038/nbt.1504, PMID 18997767.
Rios MY, Salina D, Villarreal ML. Cytotoxic activity of moronic acid and identification of the new triterpene 3,4-seco-olean-18-ene-3,28-dioic acid from Phoradendron reichenbachianum. Planta Med. 2001;67(5):443-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-15823, PMID 11488459.
Qian K, Bori ID, Chen CH, Huang L, Lee KH. Anti-AIDS agents 90. Novel C-28 modified Bevirimat analogues as potent HIV maturation inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2012;55(18):8128-36. doi: 10.1021/jm301040s, PMID 22978745.
Khouloud AA, Wasfi MO, Najin MN. Adsorption of allopurinol and ketotifen by chitosan. AAPS PharmSciTech. 2001;2(1):27-33. doi: 10.1208/pt020103. PMID: 14727864.
Krishnaiah YS, Satyanarayana V, Bhaskar P. Influence of limonene on the bioavailability of nicardipine hydrochloride from membrane-moderated transdermal therapeutic systems in human volunteers. Int J Pharm. 2002;247(1-2):91-102. doi: 10.1016/s0378-5173(02)00401-5, PMID 12429488.
Sadashivaiah R, Dinesh BM, Patil UA, Deasi BG, Raghu KS. Design and in vitro evaluation of haloperidol lactate transdermal patches containing ethyl cellulose povidone as film formers. Asian J Pharm Sci. 2008;2(1):43-9.
Patel HJ, Patel JS, Desai BG, Patel KD. Design and evaluation of amlodipine besilate transdermal patches containing film former. Int J Pharm Res Dev. 2009 Sep;7:1-12.
Sathyapriya LS, Jayaprakash S, Prabhu RS, Abirami A, Subramanian K, Nagarajan M. An approach to the formulation and evaluation of transdermal DDS of isoxsuprine HCl. Int J PharmSciTech. 2008 Dec;1(1):22-8.
Sankar V, Benito JD, Sivanand V, Ravichandran V, Raghuraman S, Velrajan G. Design and evaluation of nifedipine transdermal patches. Ind J Pharm Sci. 2003;65(5):510.
Shivhare UD, Dorlikar VP, Bhusari KP, Mathur VB, Mirani BN. Effect of polymeric compositions on pharmacotechnical properties of carvedilol transdermal film. Int J PharmSci Nanotechnol. 2009 Jun;1(2):457-64.
Murthy TEGK, Kishore VS. Effect of casting solvent and polymer on the permeability of propranolol hydrochloride through membrane controlled transdermal drug delivery system. Indian J Pharm Sci. 2007 Sep;69(5):646-50. doi: 10.4103/0250-474X.38469.
Dandagi PM, Manavi FV, Gadag AP, Mastiholimath VS, Jagdeesh T. Formulation of transdermal drug delivery of ketotifen fumarate. Ind J Pharm Sci. 2003;65(3):239-43.
https://www.bionity.com/en/encyclopedia/Moronic_acid.HTML. [Last accessed on 10 Jul 2021].
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2021 RITU RANI, TARANJIT KAUR, AJEET PAL SINGH, AMAR PAL SINGH
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.