FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF ALMOND GUM BASED SUSTAINED RELEASE MATRIX TABLET OF INDOMETHACIN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i12.26301Keywords:
Almond gum, Indomethacin, Starch, Matrix tablet, Sustained release, PolyvinylpyrrolidoneAbstract
Objective: The aspiration of the current research involves employing various concentrations of polymer and filler to develop indomethacin sustained release (SR) matrix tablets. The objective of this research work is to reduce dosing frequency thereby increasing patients compliance and enhanced therapeutic activity.
Methods: Polymers such as Almond gum (AG), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), and starch at different concentrations were used for formulating SR polymeric matrix tablets. Evaluation of pre-compression and post-compression parameters was done for both granules and formulated tablets.
Results: Results obtained from pre-compression parameters and post-compression parameters suggested that all the parameters are within the prescribed limits, demonstrating that formulated granules had shown better flow properties. The morphological characteristics of the developed tablet were observed by employing scanning electron microscope where the surface of the tablet was found to be smooth from the in vitro dissolution study, combination of AG (30 mg) with PVP (30 mg), and starch used as a filler has sustained the release of drug up to 10 h.
Conclusion: Therefore, developed polymeric matrix tablet exhibited enhanced potency over a conventional tablet by exhibiting an excellent dissolution profile for a period of 10 h.
Downloads
References
Sharada B, Basavaraj BV, Bharath S, Deveswaran R, Madhavan V. Sustained release matrix tablets of indomethacin using Hibiscus Rosa- Sinensis as release retardant. Schol Res Libr 2012;4:227-33.
Kumar A., Raj V., Riyaz Md., Singh S., Review on sustained release matrix formulations. Int J Pharm Integrat Life Sci 2013;1:1-14.
Reddy KR, Mutalik S, Reddy S. Once-daily sustained-release matrix tablets of nicorandil: Formulation and in vitro evaluation. AAPS PharmSciTech 2003;4:E61.
Summ O, Evers S. Mechanism of action of indomethacin in indomethacin-responsive headaches. Curr Pain Headache Rep 2013;17:327.
Verma RK, Garg S. Selection of excipients for extended release formulations of glipizide through drug-excipient compatibility testing. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2005;38:633-44.
Narasimhan B, Peppas NA. Molecular analysis of drug delivery systems controlled by dissolution of the polymer carrier. J Pharm Sci 1997;86:297-304.
Hamdani J, Moës AJ, Amighi K. Physical and thermal characterisation of precirol and compritol as lipophilic glycerides used for the preparation of controlled-release matrix pellets. Int J Pharm 2003;260:47-57.
Ritger PL, Peppas NA. A simple equation for description of solute release, II: Fickian and anomalous release from swellable devices. J Control Rel 1987;5:37-42.
Streubel A, Siepmann J, Bodmeier R. Floating matrix tablets based on low density foam powder: Effects of formulation and processing parameters on drug release. Eur J Pharm Sci 2003;18:37-45.
Jeganathan B, Prakya V. Preparation and evaluation of floating extended release matrix tablet using combination of polymethacrylates and polyethylene oxide polymers. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2014;6:584 92.
Donbrow M, Samuelov Y. Zero order drug delivery from double-layered porous films: Release rate profiles from ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose and polyethylene glycol mixtures. J Pharm Pharm 1980;32:463-70.
Hasnain MS, Rishishwar P, Ali S. Floating-bioadhesive matrix tablets of hydralazine Hcl made of cashew gum and HPMC K4M. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2017;9:124-9.
Sato H, Miyagawa Y, Okabe T, Miyajima M, Sunada H. Dissolution mechanism of diclofenac sodium from wax matrix granules. J Pharm Sci 1997;86:929-34.
Colombo P, Bettini R, Massimo G, Catellani PL, Santi P, Peppas NA, et al. Drug diffusion front movement is important in drug release control from swellable matrix tablets. J Pharm Sci 1995;84:991-7.
Lehtola VM, Heinämäki JT, Nikupaavo P, Yliruusi JK. Effect of some excipjents and compression pressure on the adhesion of aqueous-based hydroxypropyl methylcellulose film coatings to tablet surface. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 1995;21:1365-75.
Felton LA, McGinity JW. Influence of tablet hardness and hydrophobicity on the adhesive properties of an acrylic resin copolymer. Pharm Dev Technol 1996;1:381-9.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
The publication is licensed under CC By and is open access. Copyright is with author and allowed to retain publishing rights without restrictions.