a COMBINING LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY WITH TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY (LC-MS/MS) TECHNIQUE, SPEKTROFOTOMETER VALIDATION AND AN IN SILICO STUDY OF 96% ETHANOL EXTRACT OF SPIRULINA PLATENSIS

COMBINING LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY WITH TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY (LC-MS/MS) TECHNIQUE, SPEKTROFOTOMETER VALIDATION AND AN IN SILICO STUDY OF 96% ETHANOL EXTRACT OF SPIRULINA PLATENSIS

Authors

  • Fadilah Fadilah Medical Chemistry Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8120-3138
  • TS Doctoral Program of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia and Department of Biochemistry Faculty of Medicine, UPN Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, 12450, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5276-7997
  • Ani Retno Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia
  • Novi S Hardiany Magister Program of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2024v16i5.51339

Keywords:

C-phycocyanin, in silico study, LC-MS/MS, spektrophotometer, Spirulina platensis

Abstract

Objective: This study was to analyze the components of a 96% ethanol extract of Spirulina platensis by the LC-MS/MS technique, then validated them with the spectrophotometer technique using the C-phycocyanin standard and an in silico study approach as an antioxidant property of Spirulina platensis against inflammatory.

Methods: Chromatographic resolution was attained with a PhenominexC18 (50 mm×2.6 mm, 3 µm) stationary column technique, validation using C-phycocyanin standar using the spektrophotometer technique, and an in silico study of C-phycocyanin using molecular docking analysis.

Results: Tentative active compounds such as Flavonoid (Maltol and Morin), Peptide (Cyclo Pro-Ala, Cyclo Pro-Pro, and Thymine), and Phenol (m-Aminophenol, N-Methyltyramine, and Tyramine) have been identified from a 96% ethanol extract of Spirulina platensis by LCMS/MS analysis. The concentration of C-phycocyanin in the 96% ethanol extract of Spirulina platensis is 229,2µg/ml. C-phycocyanin has the potential to prevent the activity of anti-inflammatory agents in silico studies.

Conclusion: The LC-MS/MS technique can detect Flavonoid, Peptide, and Phenolic components in the 96% ethanol extract of Spirulina platensis. A Spektrophotometer can identify the validation equation of C-phycocyanin in a 96% ethanol extract of Spirulina platensis. C-phycocyanin has been shown in an in silico study to possess anti-inflammatory properties.

 

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Author Biographies

TS, Doctoral Program of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia and Department of Biochemistry Faculty of Medicine, UPN Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, 12450, Indonesia

Biochemistry, Medical Biochemistry, Bioinformatics

Ani Retno, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia

Novi S Hardiany, Magister Program of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia

Magister Program of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia

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Published

05-07-2024

How to Cite

Fadilah, F., Susantiningsih, T., Retno Prijanti, A., & Hardiany, N. S. (2024). a COMBINING LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY WITH TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY (LC-MS/MS) TECHNIQUE, SPEKTROFOTOMETER VALIDATION AND AN IN SILICO STUDY OF 96% ETHANOL EXTRACT OF SPIRULINA PLATENSIS: COMBINING LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY WITH TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY (LC-MS/MS) TECHNIQUE, SPEKTROFOTOMETER VALIDATION AND AN IN SILICO STUDY OF 96% ETHANOL EXTRACT OF SPIRULINA PLATENSIS. International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics, 16(5). https://doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2024v16i5.51339

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